Hotter the better?
In 1902 Wibur Scoville developed a method for measuring the strength of capsicum in a given pepper, which originally meant tasting a diluted version of a pepper and giving it a value. Nowadays it can be done more accurately with the help of computers to rate the peppers in Scoville units, which indicate parts per million of capsaicin.
Variety | Scoville Units |
Pure Capsaicin | 15,000,000 - 16, 000,000 |
US Police Pepper Spray | 5,000,000 |
Dorset Naga Pepper | 923,000 |
Red Savina Pepper | 350,000 - 580,000 |
Scotch Bonnet | 100,000 - 325,000 |
Jamaican Hot Pepper | 100,000 - 200,000 |
Rocoto Pepper | 50,000 - 100,000 |
Pequin Pepper | 75.000 |
Super Chilli Pepper | 40,000 - 50,000 |
Cayenne Pepper | 30,000 - 50,000 |
Tabasco Pepper | 30,000 - 50,000 |
de Arbol Pepper | 15,000 - 30,000 |
Aji Pepper | 12,000 - 30,000 |
Serrano pepper | 5,000 - 23,000 |
Hot Wax Pepper | 5,000 - 10,000 |
Chipotle | 5,000 - 10,000 |
Jalapeno Pepper | 2,500 - 8,000 |
Guajilla Pepper | 2,500 - 5,000 |
Tabasco Sauce | 2,500 |
Pasilla Pepper | 1,000 - 2,000 |
Ancho Pepper | 1,000 - 2,000 |
Anaheim Pepper | 500 - 2,500 |
Nu Mex Pepper | 500 - 1,000 |
Santa Fe Grande Pepper | 500 - 700 |
Pimento Pepper | 100 - 500 |
Bell Pepper | 0 |